SAA7111

SAA7111, Elektronika, elementy
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
SAA7111
Video Input Processor (VIP)
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1996 Oct 30
File under Integrated Circuits, IC22
1998 May 15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Video Input Processor (VIP)
SAA7111
CONTENTS
16.2.10 Subaddress 0A
16.2.11 Subaddress 0B
16.2.12 Subaddress 0C
16.2.13 Subaddress 0D
16.2.14 Subaddress 0E
16.2.15 Subaddress 10
16.2.16 Subaddress 11
16.2.17 Subaddress 12
16.2.18 Subaddress 1A (read-only register)
16.2.19 Subaddress 1B (read-only register)
16.2.20 Subaddress 1C (read-only register)
16.2.21 Subaddress 1F (read-only register)
17
1
FEATURES
2
APPLICATIONS
3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
4
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
5
ORDERING INFORMATION
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
7
PINNING
8
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1
Analog input processing
FILTER CURVES
8.2
Analog control circuits
17.1
Anti-alias filter curve
8.2.1
Clamping
17.2
Luminance filter curves
8.2.2
Gain control
17.3
Chrominance filter curves
8.3
Chrominance processing
18
I
2
C START SET-UP
8.4
Luminance processing
8.5
RGB matrix
19
PACKAGE OUTLINE
8.6
VPO-bus (digital outputs)
20
SOLDERING
8.7
Synchronization
20.1
Introduction
8.8
Clock generation circuit
20.2
Reflow soldering
8.9
Power-on reset and CE input
20.3
Wave soldering
8.10
RTCO output
20.3.1
PLCC
8.11
The Line-21 text slicer
20.3.2
QFP
8.11.1
Suggestions for I
2
C-bus interface of the display
software reading line-21 data
20.3.3
Method (PLCC and QFP)
20.4
Repairing soldered joints
9
GAIN CHARTS
21
DEFINITIONS
10
LIMITING VALUES
22
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
11
CHARACTERISTICS
23
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
12
TIMING DIAGRAMS
13
CLOCK SYSTEM
13.1
Clock generation circuit
13.2
Power-on control
14
OUTPUT FORMATS
15
APPLICATION INFORMATION
15.1
Layout hints
16
I
2
C-BUS DESCRIPTION
16.1
I
2
C-bus format
16.2
I
2
C-bus detail
16.2.1
Subaddress 00
16.2.2
Subaddress 02
16.2.3
Subaddress 03
16.2.4
Subaddress 04
16.2.5
Subaddress 05
16.2.6
Subaddress 06
16.2.7
Subaddress 07
16.2.8
Subaddress 08
16.2.9
Subaddress 09
1998 May 15
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Video Input Processor (VIP)
SAA7111
1 FEATURES
·
Four analog inputs, internal analog source selectors,
e.g. 4
´
CVBS or 2
´
Y/C or (1
´
Y/C and 2
´
CVBS)
·
Two analog preprocessing channels
·
Fully programmable static gain for the main channels or
automatic gain control for the selected CVBS or Y/C
channel
·
Two switchable outputs for the digitized CVBS or Y/C
input signals AD1 (7 to 0) and AD2 (7 to 0) via the
I
2
C-bus
·
Switchable white peak control
·
Two built-in analog anti-aliasing filters
·
Chip enable function (reset for the clock generator)
·
Two 8-bit video CMOS analog-to-digital converters
(ADCs)
·
Compatible with memory-based features (line-locked
clock)
·
On-chip clock generator
·
Boundary scan test circuit complies with the
IEEEStd. 1149.1
-
1990 (ID-Code = 0 7111 02 B)
·
Line-locked system clock frequencies
·
Digital PLL for H-sync processing and clock generation
·
I
2
C-bus controlled (full read-back ability by an external
controller).
·
Requires only one crystal (24.576 MHz) for all standards
·
Horizontal and vertical sync detection
2 APPLICATIONS
·
Automatic detection of 50/60 Hz field frequency and
automatic switching between standards PAL and NTSC
·
Desktop video
·
Luminance and chrominance signal processing for
PAL BGHI, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N and
NTSC 4.43
·
Multimedia
·
Digital television
·
Image processing
·
User programmable luminance peaking or aperture
correction
·
Video phone.
·
Cross-colour reduction for NTSC by chrominance comb
filtering
3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
·
PAL delay line for correcting PAL phase errors
The Video Input Processor (VIP) is a combination of a
two-channel analog preprocessing circuit including source
selection, anti-aliasing filter and ADC, an automatic clamp
and gain control, a Clock Generation Circuit (CGC), a
digital multi-standard decoder (PAL BGHI, PAL M, PAL N,
NTSC M and NTSC N), a brightness/contrast/saturation
control circuit and a colour space matrix (see Fig.1).
·
Real time status information output (RTCO)
·
Brightness Contrast Saturation (BCS) control on-chip
·
The YUV (CCIR-601) bus supports a data rate of:
– 864
f
H
= 13.5 MHz for 625 line sources
– 858
´
f
H
= 13.5 MHz for 525 line sources.
The CMOS circuit SAA7111, analog front-end and digital
video decoder, is a highly integrated circuit for desktop
video applications. The decoder is based on the principle
of line-locked clock decoding and is able to decode the
colour of PAL and NTSC signals into CCIR-601
compatible colour component values. The SAA7111
accepts as analog inputs CVBS or S-video (Y/C) from
TV or VTR sources. The circuit is I
2
C-bus controlled.
·
Data output streams for 16, 12 or 8-bit width with the
following formats:
– 411 YUV (12-bit)
– 422 YUV (16-bit)
– 422 YUV [CCIR-656] (8-bit)
– 565 RGB (16-bit) with dither
– 888 RGB (24-bit) with special application.
·
720 active samples per line on the YUV bus
·
One user programmable general purpose switch on an
output pin
·
Built in line-21 text slicer
·
Power-on control
1998 May 15
3
´
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Video Input Processor (VIP)
SAA7111
4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DDD
digital supply voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
V
DDA
analog supply voltage
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
0
25
70
°
C
P
A+D
analog and digital power
0.77
1.0
1.26
W
5 ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE NUMBER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
SAA7111WP
PLCC68 plastic leaded chip carrier; 68 leads
SOT188-2
SAA7111H
QFP64 plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.6 mm); body
14
SOT393-1
´
14
´
2.7 mm
1998 May 15
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Video Input Processor (VIP)
SAA7111
6 BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
BYPASS
AOUT
23 (14)
AI11
AI12
21 (12)
19 (10)
ANALOG
PROCESSING
AND
ANALOG-TO-
DIGITAL
CONVERSION
CHROMINANCE
CIRCUIT
YUV-to-RGB
CONVERSION
AND
45 to 50
53 to 62
(34 to 39)
(42 to 51)
VPO
(0 : 15)
AND
BRIGHTNESS
CONTRAST
SATURATION
C/CVBS
OUTPUT
17 (8)
15 (6)
UV
FORMATTER
(52) 63
AI21
AI22
FEI
CONTROL
Y
(31) 42
AD2 AD1
HREF
n.c.
7,8,9 (64)
22 (13)
V
SS
CON
Y
I C-BUS
CONTROL
(53) 64
GPSW
ANALOG
10,36,
37
LUMINANCE
CIRCUIT
I C-BUS
PROCESSING
(61) 4
n.c.
INTERFACE
IICSA
CONTROL
Y/CVBS
(62) 5
SDA
(63) 6
SCL
Y
V
SSA1-2
V
DDA1-2
18,14 (9,5)
20,16 (11
,7)
SAA7111
CLOCKS
TEST
CONTROL
BLOCK
FOR
BOUNDARY
SCAN TEST
AND
SCAN TEST
(54) 65
XTAL
XTALI
TDI
12 (3)
CLOCK
(55) 66
TCK
2 (59)
13 (4)
1 (58)
GENERATION
CIRCUIT
SYNCHRONIZATION
CIRCUIT
(21) 30
(22) 31
(20) 29
TMS
LLC2
CREF
TRST
POWER-ON
CONTROL
LLC
LFCO
11 (2)
(23) 32
TDO
RES
(57,41,33,25,18)
68,52,44,34,27
(56,40,32,26,19)
67,51,43,35,28
(30)
41
(27)
38
(17)
26
(29)
40
(28)
39
(60)
3
(15)
24
(16)
25
(24)
33
MGC653
V
DD1-5
V
SS1-5
VS
HS
VREF
RTS0
RTS1
RTCO
V
DDA0
V
SSA0
CE
The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the 64-pin package.
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1998 May 15
5
2
2
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